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Honouring the Legacy of Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda: An Unsung Hero of Sikkim

PASSANG TSHERING LEPCHA Ph.D. Scholar Bodoland University, Assam

On 4 April, at around 3 p.m., while casually scrolling through social media, I came across a post announcing the passing of Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda. Though I had the rare privilege of meeting him only once after passing my Class 10 board examinations, that single interaction left an indelible mark on my life. Even in the midst of illness, Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda remained profoundly concerned about the children and the future of Denzong Pema Choeling Academy, revealing a life wholly devoted to nurturing the youth and safeguarding the future of Sikkim. His final concerns were not for his own suffering, but for the land and people he loved so deeply.The passing of Yapo has taken me back to the cherished years of my childhood at D.P.C. Academy, where I spent more than seven of the most formative years of my life. Those years were marked by discipline, serenity, and a deep sense of care, all nurtured under the compassionate and fatherly presence of our beloved Yapo. To many of us, he was far more than an educator or administrator; he was a guardian, a protector, and, for countless children seeking guidance, affection, and emotional reassurance, he became a true fatherly figure in every sense of the word.

In a time when access to education often that determined the future of individuals and communities, Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda stood as a beacon of hope for countless underprivileged children in Sikkim. Through his unwavering dedication, D.P.C. Academy became far more than a place of formal education; it emerged as a sanctuary of opportunity for the marginalised members of society. Though his unwavering vision, education in true sense of the word; extended well beyond textbooks and examinations. Alongside formal learning, students were introduced to the foundational teachings of Buddhism,reading of sacred scriptures, and a deeper appreciation of Sikkim’s rich spiritual and historical heritage. In his care, education was not merely a formal obligation but one that was principled on moral, cultural, and human responsibility. This depth of wisdom and spiritual values had inheritably made him extraordinary from an infant age.The honorific title “Yapo,” conferred by the monks of Pemayangtse Monastery, was itself a mark of his exceptional scholarly brilliance.At just thirteen, he achieved the rare distinction of passing three rigorous monastic examinations; an accomplishment that reflected extraordinary intellectual brilliance and spiritual promise, and earned him the honorific title “Yapo” from the monks of Pemayangtse Monastery.

 

 

Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda was also a steadfast advocate of non-violence (Ahimsa) and a man deeply rooted in compassion (Karuna), whose life reflected a rare harmony between conviction and action. He consistently reminded us to live in reverence and balance with the fragile natural environment of Sikkim and to stand courageously in defence of its sacred landscape whenever it was threatened. He did not merely preach values but lived them. This was powerfully evident in his participation in the movement opposing the proposed Rathong Chu Hydroelectric Power Project in 2014. For Yapo, the protection of Rathong Chu was not simply an environmental concern; it was a matter of safeguarding the spiritual and cultural soul of Sikkim. Revered as one of the most sacred rivers of Demajong, Rathong Chu is believed to arise from the confluence of holy lakes and sacred springs, and its waters hold immense ritual significance, especially in the annual Bumchu ceremony, where they are used to foretell the fortunes and well-being of the people of Sikkim. Yapo understood, perhaps more deeply than most, that in Sikkim, the defence of nature is inseparable from the defence of faith, heritage, and collective identity.

Despite his immense knowledge, stature, and remarkable accomplishments, Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda remained a man of profound humility, simplicity, and quiet strength. Far removed from the limelight, he lived a life defined not by recognition but by service; touching countless lives through his warmth, generosity, moral clarity, and unwavering commitment to the well-being of the people of Sikkim. He was truly one of Sikkim’s unsung heroes, a deeply principled soul who believed in justice, equality, and a society free from division and exploitation. These ideals were not merely convictions, but values he embodied through a lifetime of service to education, culture, and the protection of Sikkim’s heritage and environment. His distinguished life was further marked by notable academic and professional achievements: he served as a Captain in the Sikkim Guards, was the last Aide-de-Camp to His Highness Chogyal Palden Thondup Namgyal, and pursued a commendable academic path through institutions such as the University of Calcutta, the University of North Bengal, and St. Joseph’s College, Darjeeling; reflecting the same discipline, intellect, and dedication that would define his lifelong journey.

According to a social media post-dated 05.04.2026 by Jigmee Wangchuk Bhutia, Yapo’s life of service was further distinguished by his remarkable military journey. Answering the call of national duty, he joined the Indian Military Academy, where he underwent two years of rigorous officer training before graduating in 1969 and being commissioned in December of that year. He is remembered as an exceptional Gentleman Cadet and, notably, as the only officer from Sikkim to have received awards and prizes during his training for outstanding initiative and leadership in the exercise known as “Great Escape” (1968–69). Yet even these distinguished achievements represent only one part of a life far greater in purpose than titles or honours could ever fully capture.

In a world increasingly shaped by personal ambition, comfort, and material pursuits, Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda chose a far nobler path; one marked by selflessness, sacrifice, and an unwavering commitment to the forgotten, underprivileged, and vulnerable people. Though he had every opportunity to live a life of ease and privilege, he consciously chose instead to dedicate himself to the service of others, offering not only education, but also dignity, direction, and hope. That quiet and deliberate choice remains perhaps the most profound testament to the nobility of his character. Today, as Sikkim mourns the loss of one of its most remarkable sons, grief alone cannot contain the fullness of his legacy. The Buddhist truth of impermanence reminds us that all things are transient, and that time moves ever forward. Yet while Yapo may no longer be physically among us, his wisdom, compassion, courage, and steadfast commitment to justice will continue to live on in the countless lives he shaped and the values he so deeply embodied. He devoted his life to truth, harmony, cultural preservation, and the protection of nature, leaving behind a legacy that will continue to illuminate the path for generations to come. If we truly wish to honour his memory, our tribute must rise above sorrow; it must be reflected in the way we livethrough greater humility, deeper compassion, selfless service, and moral courage. By carrying forward his vision and values, we ensure that his light does not fade, but continues to guide future generations like a lamp in the darkness.

“May Yapo Captain Sonam Yongda attain eternal peace in the Buddha’s pure realm, and may his noble soul find liberation in the boundless light of wisdom and compassion”.

As Thornton Wilder so beautifully wrote,“The highest tribute to the dead is not grief but gratitude.”

(The writer can be reached at passangrongkup328@gmail.com )

   (The writer can be reached at passangrongkup328@gmail.com )

 

Sikkim at a Glance

  • Area: 7096 Sq Kms
  • Capital: Gangtok
  • Altitude: 5,840 ft
  • Population: 6.10 Lakhs
  • Topography: Hilly terrain elevation from 600 to over 28,509 ft above sea level
  • Climate:
  • Summer: Min- 13°C - Max 21°C
  • Winter: Min- 0.48°C - Max 13°C
  • Rainfall: 325 cms per annum
  • Language Spoken: Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, Tibetan, English, Hindi